CSX CORPORATION financials

CSX CIK 0000277948

Source: EDGAR filings · raw companyfacts JSON · Built 2026-04-25T09:59:41Z

Key metrics by reporting period

Up to six most-recent periods side-by-side. Rows are the curated key lines — revenue, margins, cash, debt, equity, cash-flow totals, plus the derived and valuation metrics we compute on top. For every tag a filer reported in one period, use the single-filing drilldown below.

Derived Metrics

Concept FY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020
Free Cash Flow 1.71B 2.72B 3.26B 3.41B 3.31B 2.64B
EBITDA 6.20B 6.90B 7.11B 7.46B 7.01B 5.75B
Working Capital -583.00M -456.00M 136.00M 1.36B 1.64B 2.42B
Net Debt 16.65B 14.67B 14.08B
Operating Margin 32.08% 36.07% 37.52% 40.09% 44.67% 41.22%
Net Margin 20.50% 23.87% 25.03% 27.70% 30.19% 26.13%
Return on Equity (ROE) 21.95% 27.74% 30.60% 32.99% 28.11% 21.09%
Return on Assets (ROA) 6.61% 8.11% 8.69% 9.87% 9.33% 6.95%
Current Ratio 0.8139 0.8608 1.0422 1.5564 1.7344 2.1996
Debt-to-Equity 1.4756 1.5241 1.593 1.492 1.257 1.3124
Effective Tax Rate 23.35% 23.82% 24.04% 23.03% 23.63% 23.77%
Cash Conversion Ratio 1.5967 1.5121 1.5033 1.3432 1.3486 1.5418
Accruals Ratio -0.0395 -0.0416 -0.0437 -0.0339 -0.0325 -0.0376
SBC % of Revenue 0.38% 0.28% 0.41% 0.50% 0.85% 0.27%
CapEx Coverage 1.5896 2.0747 2.4431 2.6152 2.847 2.6218
Free Cash Flow Per Share $0.91 $1.40 $1.62 $1.59 $1.47 $1.14

Valuation Metrics

Concept FY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020
P/E Trailing (Diluted) 23.539 18.0279 19.0494 16.1354 22.381 25.2083
P/FCF 39.6825 23.0681 21.4277 19.4342 25.6305 26.4423
FCF Yield 2.52% 4.33% 4.67% 5.15% 3.90% 3.78%
EV / EBITDA 13.8968 11.5083 12.0494 10.8169 13.8957 14.5027
P/S 4.7846 4.2169 4.6315 4.3092 6.612 6.5428
P/B 5.1235 4.9023 5.6641 5.1331 6.1553 5.2816

Income Statement

Concept FY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 14.09B 14.54B 14.66B 14.85B 12.52B 10.58B
Operating Income (Loss) 4.52B 5.25B 5.50B 5.95B 5.59B 4.36B
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 880.00M 1.08B 1.16B 1.23B 1.17B 862.00M
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent 2.89B 3.47B 3.67B 4.11B 3.78B 2.77B
Earnings Per Share, Basic $1.54 $1.79 $1.83 $1.93 $1.68 $1.20
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic 1.87B 1.94B 2.01B 2.14B 2.25B 2.30B
Earnings Per Share, Diluted $1.54 $1.79 $1.82 $1.92 $1.68 $1.20
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted 1.87B 1.94B 2.01B 2.14B 2.25B 2.31B

Balance Sheet

Concept FY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020
Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value 1.96B 2.24B 3.13B
Assets, Current 2.55B 2.82B 3.36B 3.81B 3.87B 4.44B
Assets 43.68B 42.76B 42.20B 41.68B 40.53B 39.79B
Liabilities, Current 3.13B 3.28B 3.22B 2.45B 2.23B 2.02B
Liabilities 30.52B 30.26B 30.23B 29.21B 27.03B 26.68B
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding 1.86B 1.90B 1.96B 2.07B 2.20B 763.00M

Cash Flow Statement

Concept FY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities 4.61B 5.25B 5.51B 5.53B 5.10B 4.26B
Payments to Acquire Property, Plant, and Equipment 2.90B 2.53B 2.26B 2.11B 1.79B 1.63B
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities -2.85B -2.60B -2.23B -2.06B -1.88B -649.00M
Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock 1.40B 2.24B 3.48B 4.73B 2.89B 867.00M
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities -2.02B -3.06B -3.87B -3.77B -4.11B -1.44B

Raw XBRL tagging for a single filing

Every us-gaap and custom concept the filer tagged for one fiscal period, grouped by statement. Start here when a number in the trend table above surprises you and you want to see the exact tag behind it. Derived and valuation rows are omitted here because they already appear in the trend table.

Most recent filing shown by default.

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Immaterial rows are USD line items under 1% of the period's revenue — the noise floor below which a single tag rarely moves the investment thesis. Revenue is read from the filer's top-line concept (Revenues / RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax, with a fallback chain). Non-USD rows, rows without a numeric value, and every row on a filing with no identifiable revenue anchor stay visible. Flip the switch off to see every tag the filer reported for the period.

Income Statement

17 concepts 3 units
Unit US$ · 11 concepts
Label Value Period
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 3.48B 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Fuel Costs 302.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Other Cost and Expense, Operating 616.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Operating Costs and Expenses 2.23B 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Labor and Related Expense 812.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Operating Income (Loss) 1.25B 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Nonoperating Income (Expense) 23.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
InterestExpenseNonoperating 213.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, Noncontrolling Interest 1.06B 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 256.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent 807.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Unit shares · 3 concepts
Label Value Period
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic 1.86B 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted 1.86B 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Weighted Average Number Diluted Shares Outstanding Adjustment 2.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Unit US$ / share · 3 concepts
Label Value Period
Earnings Per Share, Basic $0.43 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Earnings Per Share, Diluted $0.43 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Common Stock, Dividends, Per Share, Declared $0.14 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31

Comprehensive Income

2 concepts 1 unit
Unit US$ · 2 concepts

Balance Sheet

33 concepts 2 units
Unit US$ · 32 concepts
Label Value Period
Short-term Investments 145.00M as of 2026-03-31
Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss, Current 1.39B as of 2026-03-31
Other Assets, Current 176.00M as of 2026-03-31
Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss 1.39B as of 2026-03-31
Assets, Current 3.11B as of 2026-03-31
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset 451.00M as of 2026-03-31
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross 54.08B as of 2026-03-31
Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment 17.26B as of 2026-03-31
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net 36.82B as of 2026-03-31
Investments in and Advance to Affiliates, Subsidiaries, Associates, and Joint Ventures 2.65B as of 2026-03-31
Interest Payable, Current 243.00M as of 2026-03-31
Other Assets, Noncurrent 937.00M as of 2026-03-31
Assets 44.23B as of 2026-03-31
Accounts Payable, Current 1.11B as of 2026-03-31
Employee-related Liabilities, Current 414.00M as of 2026-03-31
Taxes Payable, Current 294.00M as of 2026-03-31
Debt and Lease Obligation 18.87B as of 2026-03-31
Long-term Debt and Lease Obligation, Current 710.00M as of 2026-03-31
Other Liabilities, Current 266.00M as of 2026-03-31
Liabilities, Current 3.22B as of 2026-03-31
Long-term Debt and Lease Obligation 18.16B as of 2026-03-31
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities, Net 7.96B as of 2026-03-31
Other Liabilities, Noncurrent 538.00M as of 2026-03-31
Operating Lease, Liability, Noncurrent 469.00M as of 2026-03-31
Liabilities 30.65B as of 2026-03-31
Common Stock, Value, Issued 1.86B as of 2026-03-31
Additional Paid in Capital, Common Stock 1.04B as of 2026-03-31
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax -212.00M as of 2026-03-31
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) 10.89B as of 2026-03-31
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest 6.00M as of 2026-03-31
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest 13.58B as of 2026-03-31
Liabilities and Equity 44.23B as of 2026-03-31
Unit US$ / share · 1 concept
Label Value Period
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share $1.00 as of 2026-03-31

Cash Flow Statement

24 concepts 1 unit
Unit US$ · 24 concepts
Label Value Period
Amortization of Debt Discount (Premium) -3.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 415.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Payments to Acquire Short-term Investments 140.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Proceeds from Sale of Short-term Investments 5.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 51.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Receivable 120.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Increase (Decrease) in Other Current Assets 38.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable 64.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Taxes Payable 176.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Increase (Decrease) in Other Current Liabilities -36.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Other Operating Activities, Cash Flow Statement -47.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities 1.27B 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Payments to Acquire Property, Plant, and Equipment 543.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment 64.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Payments for (Proceeds from) Other Investing Activities -47.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities -567.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Proceeds from Issuance of Long-term Debt 0 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Repayments of Long-term Debt 2.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock 222.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Payments of Ordinary Dividends, Common Stock 260.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Proceeds from (Payments for) Other Financing Activities 73.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities -411.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease), Including Exchange Rate Effect 294.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents 964.00M as of 2026-03-31

Notes

12 concepts 4 units
Unit US$ · 9 concepts
Label Value Period
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense 13.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense, Tax Benefit 7.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Materials, Supplies, and Other 439.00M as of 2026-03-31
Dividends, Common Stock, Cash 260.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Loss Contingency Accrual 479.00M as of 2026-03-31
Loss Contingency, Accrual, Current 179.00M as of 2026-03-31
Loss Contingency, Accrual, Noncurrent 300.00M as of 2026-03-31
Intangible Assets, Net (Including Goodwill) 264.00M as of 2026-03-31
Defined Benefit Plan, Expected Future Employer Contributions, Remainder of Fiscal Year 0 as of 2026-03-31
Unit US$ / share · 1 concept
Label Value Period
Treasury Stock Acquired, Average Cost Per Share $39.02 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Unit segment · 1 concept
Label Value Period
Number of Operating Segments 2 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Unit state · 1 concept
Label Value Period
Number of States in which Entity Operates 26 as of 2026-03-31

Other

3 concepts 2 units
Unit US$ · 1 concept
Label Value Period
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Value 222.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Unit shares · 2 concepts
Label Value Period
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares 6.00M 2026-01-01 → 2026-03-31
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding 1.86B as of 2026-03-31

Methodology

All facts on this page come straight from SEC EDGAR XBRL company-facts filings (CSX CIK 0000277948), grouped by financial statement using FASB's base us-gaap presentation taxonomy. Filers may re-parent concepts onto different statements in their own extension taxonomy, so a handful of rows can show up under a different statement than on the actual 10-K / 10-Q; custom concepts and any we couldn't map fall into Other. Hover a cell to see the fully-qualified concept name and the filer's description.

For the full methodology — statement grouping, the Other bucket, derived metrics, and fact tooltips — see the methodology reference for the statement grouping, the "Other" bucket, derived metrics, and fact tooltips.