International Paper Company (IP) Stock Total Returns
Growth of $10,000 chart
2021-04-14 to 2026-04-14 to
$
%
%
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Investment Performance
Final Value
$8,231
Total Return
-17.69%
CAGR
-3.82%
Dividends
$1,915.80
Yield on Cost
19.16%
Rolling Returns
1-Month (21 Trading Days)
| Average | -0.03% |
| Median | -0.13% |
| Best | +36.76% |
| Worst | -29.28% |
| % of Windows Positive | 49.6% |
1-Year (252 Trading Days)
| Average | +3.70% |
| Median | -3.29% |
| Best | +88.29% |
| Worst | -41.69% |
| % of Windows Positive | 46.8% |
3-Year (756 Trading Days)
| Average | +16.92% |
| Median | +20.37% |
| Best | +68.36% |
| Worst | -30.52% |
| % of Windows Positive | 76.4% |
Risk Metrics
| Maximum Drawdown | -48.91% |
| Average Drawdown | -24.74% |
| Drawdown Duration | 858 Trading Days |
| Sortino Ratio | 0.05 |
| Calmar Ratio | -0.08 |
| CVaR (5%) | -4.54% |
Yearly Returns
| Year | Percentage | Abs. Return | Dividends | Taxes | Trans. Costs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 partial | -6.46% (-20.92% ann.) | $646.32 | $117.54 | $23.51 | $0.19 |
| 2025 | -24.42% | $2442.13 | $347.87 | $69.57 | $0.56 |
| 2024 | +53.90% | +$5390.19 | $519.60 | $103.92 | $0.83 |
| 2023 | +8.99% | +$898.57 | $543.35 | $108.67 | $0.87 |
| 2022 | -23.74% | $2374.03 | $398.92 | $79.78 | $0.64 |
| 2021 | +2.74% | +$273.91 | $412.45 | $82.49 | $0.66 |
| 2020 | +12.49% | +$1249.16 | $452.75 | $90.55 | $0.72 |
| 2019 | +18.38% | +$1838.14 | $505.59 | $101.12 | $0.81 |
| 2018 | -28.26% | $2825.99 | $335.69 | $67.14 | $0.54 |
| 2017 | +12.30% | +$1229.94 | $355.05 | $71.01 | $0.57 |
| 2016 | +45.66% | +$4566.11 | $479.68 | $95.94 | $0.77 |
| 2015 | -27.70% | $2769.96 | $308.93 | $61.79 | $0.49 |
| 2014 | +13.44% | +$1344.09 | $300.61 | $60.12 | $0.48 |
| 2013 | +25.81% | +$2581.44 | $316.41 | $63.28 | $0.51 |
| 2012 | +38.21% | +$3821.01 | $371.67 | $74.33 | $0.59 |
| 2011 | +11.68% | +$1168.19 | $362.25 | $72.45 | $0.58 |
| 2010 | +3.09% | +$309.22 | $150.09 | $30.02 | $0.24 |
| 2009 | +134.04% | +$13403.69 | $277.28 | $55.46 | $0.44 |
| 2008 | -62.27% | $6227.42 | $311.90 | $62.38 | $0.50 |
| 2007 | -2.91% | $290.90 | $295.64 | $59.13 | $0.47 |
| 2006 | +3.89% | +$388.53 | $300.18 | $60.04 | $0.48 |
| 2005 | -18.02% | $1801.78 | $240.15 | $48.03 | $0.38 |
| 2004 | -0.68% | $68.41 | $233.63 | $46.73 | $0.37 |
| 2003 | +25.94% | +$2593.60 | $288.32 | $57.66 | $0.46 |
| 2002 | -11.58% | $1158.03 | $249.60 | $49.92 | $0.40 |
| 2001 | +0.91% | +$90.98 | $246.97 | $49.39 | $0.39 |
| 2000 | -26.11% | $2611.18 | $178.52 | $35.70 | $0.29 |
| 1999 | +27.97% | +$2797.39 | $224.60 | $44.92 | $0.36 |
| 1998 | +5.69% | +$568.69 | $233.31 | $46.66 | $0.37 |
| 1997 | +8.28% | +$828.35 | $248.54 | $49.71 | $0.40 |
| 1996 | +9.04% | +$903.65 | $266.03 | $53.21 | $0.43 |
| 1995 | +2.43% | +$242.56 | $245.82 | $49.17 | $0.39 |
| 1994 | +13.38% | +$1338.16 | $249.74 | $49.95 | $0.40 |
| 1993 | +3.77% | +$376.98 | $254.07 | $50.81 | $0.41 |
| 1992 | -3.94% | $394.15 | $239.14 | $47.83 | $0.38 |
| 1991 | +34.97% | +$3496.75 | $316.50 | $63.30 | $0.51 |
| 1990 | -2.71% | $271.33 | $300.35 | $60.07 | $0.48 |
| 1989 | +24.80% | +$2479.84 | $332.95 | $66.59 | $0.53 |
| 1988 | +12.41% | +$1240.61 | $304.54 | $60.91 | $0.49 |
| 1987 | +14.92% | +$1491.62 | $328.65 | $65.73 | $0.53 |
| 1986 | +52.64% | +$5264.34 | $478.85 | $95.77 | $0.77 |
| 1985 | -2.12% | $211.88 | $451.77 | $90.35 | $0.72 |
| 1984 | -5.23% | $522.93 | $412.53 | $82.50 | $0.66 |
| 1983 | +26.50% | +$2649.63 | $502.93 | $100.59 | $0.80 |
| 1982 | +30.08% | +$3008.04 | $626.06 | $125.22 | $1.00 |
| 1981 | -2.64% | $263.52 | $580.84 | $116.17 | $0.93 |
| 1980 | +19.13% | +$1912.57 | $660.81 | $132.17 | $1.05 |
| 1979 | +5.74% | +$573.95 | $612.10 | $122.42 | $0.98 |
| 1978 | -13.27% | $1326.85 | $464.00 | $92.79 | $0.74 |
| 1977 | -34.36% | $3436.42 | $293.70 | $58.74 | $0.47 |
| 1976 | +22.05% | +$2204.57 | $349.23 | $69.84 | $0.56 |
| 1975 | +66.66% | +$6666.42 | $566.69 | $113.34 | $0.91 |
| 1974 | -29.00% | $2899.79 | $340.37 | $68.08 | $0.54 |
| 1973 | +27.88% | +$2788.17 | $362.41 | $72.48 | $0.59 |
| 1972 | +23.50% | +$2349.82 | $433.88 | $86.77 | $0.69 |
| 1971 | +2.82% | +$281.59 | $430.81 | $86.17 | $0.69 |
| 1970 partial | -4.46% (-4.49% ann.) | $446.08 | $397.45 | $79.49 | $0.64 |
Market Regimes
| Regime | Period | Percentage | Annual | Abs. Return | Dividends | Taxes | Trans. Costs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dot-com bubble / TMT mania | August 9, 1995 – March 10, 2000 | -7.25% | -1.63% | $725.30 | $1169.15 | $233.83 | $1.87 |
| Dot-com bust / post-bubble disinflation scare | March 13, 2000 – October 9, 2002 | -7.99% | -3.18% | $799.16 | $711.48 | $142.30 | $1.14 |
| China-WTO / housing-credit / commodity boom | October 10, 2002 – October 9, 2007 | +25.83% | +4.71% | +$2583.25 | $1600.92 | $320.18 | $2.56 |
| GFC / deleveraging / dollar shortage | October 10, 2007 – March 9, 2009 | -86.99% | -76.39% | $8698.58 | $421.80 | $84.36 | $0.67 |
| Policy-led rebound / euro-sovereign-crisis overlay | March 10, 2009 – July 25, 2012 | +575.39% | +76.09% | +$57539.43 | $4132.88 | $826.58 | $6.61 |
| Secular stagnation / QE / low inflation / duration bull | July 26, 2012 – February 19, 2020 | +65.40% | +6.88% | +$6540.16 | $4334.01 | $866.80 | $6.93 |
| Pandemic shock / liquidity crash | February 20, 2020 – March 23, 2020 | -38.37% | -99.60% | $3837.02 | $118.31 | $23.66 | $0.19 |
| Policy bazooka / monetary euphoria | March 24, 2020 – November 6, 2020 | +70.45% | +135.86% | +$7045.04 | $369.80 | $73.96 | $0.59 |
| Reopening reflation / fiscal boom / supply bottlenecks | November 9, 2020 – November 29, 2021 | +9.34% | +8.84% | +$933.69 | $545.02 | $109.00 | $0.87 |
| Inflation shock / duration crash / aggressive tightening | November 30, 2021 – November 9, 2022 | -25.26% | -26.59% | $2526.19 | $307.55 | $61.51 | $0.49 |
| Disinflation rebound / AI-led narrow bull / higher-for-longer | November 10, 2022 – September 17, 2024 | +52.57% | +25.60% | +$5257.03 | $1093.72 | $218.74 | $1.75 |
| Disinflationary easing / resilient growth / AI capex under oil-shock test partial | September 18, 2024 – April 14, 2026 | -22.71% | -15.14% | $2270.55 | $570.94 | $114.19 | $0.91 |
Dividend History
Annual Dividends Per Share
TTM Yield
—
Consecutive Years Paid
— current
Consecutive Years of Growth
— current
| Date | Per Share | Yield % |
|---|---|---|
| 1970-02-16 | $0.0876 | 1.00% |
| 1970-05-19 | $0.0876 | 1.21% |
| 1970-08-17 | $0.0876 | 1.09% |
| 1970-11-16 | $0.0876 | 1.16% |
| 1971-02-16 | $0.0876 | 1.04% |
| 1971-05-18 | $0.0876 | 0.96% |
| 1971-08-16 | $0.0876 | 1.12% |
| 1971-11-15 | $0.0876 | 1.27% |
| 1972-02-14 | $0.0876 | 1.09% |
| 1972-05-15 | $0.0876 | 0.96% |
| 1972-08-14 | $0.0876 | 1.00% |
| 1972-11-17 | $0.0876 | 0.94% |
| 1973-02-20 | $0.0876 | 0.96% |
| 1973-05-14 | $0.0876 | 0.98% |
| 1973-08-20 | $0.0876 | 0.91% |
| 1973-11-16 | $0.0876 | 0.81% |
| 1974-02-19 | $0.0876 | 0.79% |
| 1974-05-20 | $0.0876 | 0.80% |
| 1974-08-19 | $0.1167 | 1.05% |
| 1974-11-18 | $0.1167 | 1.28% |
| 1975-02-18 | $0.1167 | 1.23% |
| 1975-05-19 | $0.1167 | 0.97% |
| 1975-08-18 | $0.1167 | 0.83% |
| 1975-11-17 | $0.1167 | 0.86% |
| 1976-02-18 | $0.1167 | 0.69% |
| 1976-05-17 | $0.1167 | 0.67% |
| 1976-08-16 | $0.1167 | 0.76% |
| 1976-11-15 | $0.1167 | 0.77% |
| 1977-02-14 | $0.1167 | 0.95% |
| 1977-05-16 | $0.1167 | 0.86% |
| 1977-08-15 | $0.1167 | 1.11% |
| 1977-11-14 | $0.1167 | 1.15% |
| 1978-02-21 | $0.1167 | 1.33% |
| 1978-05-15 | $0.1167 | 1.17% |
| 1978-08-14 | $0.1167 | 1.10% |
| 1978-11-20 | $0.1167 | 1.25% |
| 1979-02-20 | $0.1284 | 1.31% |
| 1979-05-14 | $0.1284 | 1.27% |
| 1979-08-20 | $0.1284 | 1.19% |
| 1979-11-19 | $0.1284 | 1.48% |
| 1980-02-19 | $0.1401 | 1.40% |
| 1980-05-19 | $0.1401 | 1.79% |
| 1980-08-18 | $0.1401 | 1.38% |
| 1980-11-17 | $0.1401 | 1.41% |
| 1981-02-17 | $0.1401 | 1.43% |
| 1981-05-18 | $0.1401 | 1.30% |
| 1981-08-17 | $0.1401 | 1.26% |
| 1981-11-16 | $0.1401 | 1.48% |
| 1982-02-11 | $0.1401 | 1.68% |
| 1982-05-17 | $0.1401 | 1.63% |
| 1982-08-16 | $0.1401 | 1.62% |
| 1982-11-15 | $0.1401 | 1.27% |
| 1983-02-14 | $0.1401 | 1.13% |
| 1983-05-16 | $0.1401 | 1.12% |
| 1983-08-15 | $0.1401 | 1.14% |
| 1983-11-14 | $0.1401 | 1.17% |
| 1984-02-21 | $0.1401 | 1.20% |
| 1984-05-14 | $0.1401 | 1.16% |
| 1984-08-20 | $0.1401 | 1.07% |
| 1984-11-19 | $0.1401 | 1.22% |
| 1985-02-19 | $0.1401 | 1.13% |
| 1985-05-20 | $0.1401 | 1.18% |
| 1985-08-19 | $0.1401 | 1.22% |
| 1985-11-18 | $0.1401 | 1.22% |
| 1986-02-14 | $0.1401 | 1.11% |
| 1986-05-19 | $0.1401 | 1.06% |
| 1986-08-18 | $0.1401 | 0.90% |
| 1986-11-17 | $0.1401 | 0.82% |
| 1987-02-13 | $0.1401 | 0.64% |
| 1987-04-21 | $0.0117 | 0.05% |
| 1987-05-27 | $0.1401 | 0.63% |
| 1987-08-17 | $0.1401 | 0.57% |
| 1987-11-16 | $0.1401 | 0.81% |
| 1988-02-12 | $0.1401 | 0.74% |
| 1988-05-16 | $0.1518 | 0.77% |
| 1988-08-15 | $0.1518 | 0.75% |
| 1988-11-14 | $0.1518 | 0.73% |
| 1989-02-17 | $0.1728 | 0.76% |
| 1989-05-15 | $0.1728 | 0.76% |
| 1989-08-14 | $0.1728 | 0.66% |
| 1989-11-17 | $0.1961 | 0.85% |
| 1990-02-16 | $0.1961 | 0.84% |
| 1990-05-14 | $0.1961 | 0.82% |
| 1990-08-20 | $0.1961 | 0.85% |
| 1990-11-16 | $0.1961 | 0.84% |
| 1991-02-15 | $0.1961 | 0.67% |
| 1991-05-20 | $0.1961 | 0.67% |
| 1991-08-19 | $0.1961 | 0.64% |
| 1991-11-18 | $0.1961 | 0.59% |
| 1992-02-14 | $0.1961 | 0.57% |
| 1992-05-18 | $0.1961 | 0.58% |
| 1992-08-17 | $0.1961 | 0.67% |
| 1992-11-16 | $0.1961 | 0.67% |
| 1993-02-12 | $0.1961 | 0.62% |
| 1993-05-17 | $0.1961 | 0.64% |
| 1993-08-16 | $0.1961 | 0.64% |
| 1993-11-15 | $0.1961 | 0.64% |
| 1994-02-14 | $0.1961 | 0.55% |
| 1994-05-16 | $0.1961 | 0.66% |
| 1994-08-15 | $0.1961 | 0.57% |
| 1994-11-14 | $0.1961 | 0.58% |
| 1995-02-17 | $0.1961 | 0.54% |
| 1995-05-15 | $0.1961 | 0.51% |
| 1995-08-16 | $0.2335 | 0.62% |
| 1995-11-21 | $0.2335 | 0.69% |
| 1996-02-21 | $0.2335 | 0.66% |
| 1996-05-22 | $0.2335 | 0.58% |
| 1996-08-21 | $0.2335 | 0.61% |
| 1996-11-20 | $0.2335 | 0.57% |
| 1997-02-19 | $0.2335 | 0.58% |
| 1997-05-21 | $0.2335 | 0.53% |
| 1997-08-20 | $0.2335 | 0.46% |
| 1997-11-19 | $0.2335 | 0.53% |
| 1998-02-18 | $0.2335 | 0.52% |
| 1998-05-20 | $0.2335 | 0.48% |
| 1998-08-19 | $0.2335 | 0.58% |
| 1998-11-17 | $0.2335 | 0.55% |
| 1999-02-17 | $0.2335 | 0.60% |
| 1999-05-19 | $0.2335 | 0.48% |
| 1999-08-18 | $0.2335 | 0.46% |
| 1999-11-17 | $0.2335 | 0.45% |
| 2000-02-16 | $0.2335 | 0.57% |
| 2000-05-17 | $0.2335 | 0.64% |
| 2000-08-16 | $0.2335 | 0.72% |
| 2000-11-21 | $0.2335 | 0.75% |
| 2001-02-21 | $0.2335 | 0.68% |
| 2001-05-16 | $0.2335 | 0.66% |
| 2001-08-22 | $0.2335 | 0.61% |
| 2001-11-20 | $0.2335 | 0.62% |
| 2002-02-20 | $0.2335 | 0.58% |
| 2002-05-22 | $0.2335 | 0.57% |
| 2002-08-21 | $0.2335 | 0.66% |
| 2002-11-20 | $0.2335 | 0.70% |
| 2003-02-19 | $0.2335 | 0.69% |
| 2003-05-21 | $0.2335 | 0.69% |
| 2003-08-19 | $0.2335 | 0.61% |
| 2003-11-19 | $0.2335 | 0.68% |
| 2004-02-18 | $0.2335 | 0.57% |
| 2004-05-19 | $0.2335 | 0.62% |
| 2004-08-18 | $0.2335 | 0.60% |
| 2004-11-17 | $0.2335 | 0.62% |
| 2005-02-16 | $0.2335 | 0.68% |
| 2005-05-18 | $0.2335 | 0.77% |
| 2005-08-17 | $0.2335 | 0.80% |
| 2005-11-16 | $0.2335 | 0.82% |
| 2006-02-15 | $0.2335 | 0.74% |
| 2006-05-17 | $0.2335 | 0.73% |
| 2006-08-16 | $0.2335 | 0.72% |
| 2006-11-15 | $0.2335 | 0.75% |
| 2007-02-14 | $0.2335 | 0.67% |
| 2007-05-16 | $0.2335 | 0.64% |
| 2007-08-13 | $0.2335 | 0.74% |
| 2007-11-14 | $0.2335 | 0.72% |
| 2008-02-13 | $0.2335 | 0.75% |
| 2008-05-21 | $0.2335 | 0.90% |
| 2008-08-14 | $0.2335 | 0.86% |
| 2008-11-13 | $0.2335 | 2.12% |
| 2009-02-11 | $0.2335 | 3.23% |
| 2009-05-14 | $0.0233 | 0.21% |
| 2009-08-13 | $0.0233 | 0.12% |
| 2009-11-12 | $0.0233 | 0.10% |
| 2010-02-11 | $0.0233 | 0.11% |
| 2010-05-13 | $0.1167 | 0.50% |
| 2010-08-12 | $0.1167 | 0.57% |
| 2010-11-12 | $0.1167 | 0.47% |
| 2011-02-11 | $0.1756 | 0.64% |
| 2011-05-13 | $0.2456 | 0.81% |
| 2011-08-11 | $0.2456 | 1.09% |
| 2011-11-14 | $0.2456 | 0.91% |
| 2012-02-13 | $0.2456 | 0.83% |
| 2012-05-22 | $0.2456 | 0.88% |
| 2012-08-13 | $0.2456 | 0.80% |
| 2012-11-13 | $0.2802 | 0.87% |
| 2013-02-13 | $0.2802 | 0.71% |
| 2013-05-22 | $0.2802 | 0.63% |
| 2013-08-13 | $0.2802 | 0.62% |
| 2013-11-13 | $0.3269 | 0.79% |
| 2014-02-12 | $0.3269 | 0.72% |
| 2014-05-21 | $0.3269 | 0.75% |
| 2014-08-13 | $0.3314 | 0.73% |
| 2014-11-13 | $0.3788 | 0.74% |
| 2015-02-11 | $0.3788 | 0.72% |
| 2015-05-21 | $0.3788 | 0.75% |
| 2015-08-12 | $0.3788 | 0.85% |
| 2015-11-12 | $0.4167 | 1.04% |
| 2016-02-11 | $0.4167 | 1.27% |
| 2016-05-25 | $0.4167 | 1.06% |
| 2016-08-11 | $0.4167 | 0.94% |
| 2016-11-10 | $0.4384 | 1.01% |
| 2017-02-13 | $0.4384 | 0.88% |
| 2017-05-24 | $0.4384 | 0.89% |
| 2017-08-11 | $0.4384 | 0.89% |
| 2017-11-14 | $0.4498 | 0.87% |
| 2018-02-20 | $0.4498 | 0.81% |
| 2018-05-24 | $0.4498 | 0.86% |
| 2018-08-14 | $0.4498 | 0.92% |
| 2018-11-14 | $0.4735 | 1.09% |
| 2019-02-20 | $0.4735 | 1.05% |
| 2019-05-24 | $0.4735 | 1.15% |
| 2019-08-14 | $0.4735 | 1.25% |
| 2019-11-14 | $0.4858 | 1.12% |
| 2020-02-20 | $0.4858 | 1.20% |
| 2020-05-26 | $0.4858 | 1.57% |
| 2020-08-13 | $0.4858 | 1.40% |
| 2020-11-13 | $0.4858 | 1.09% |
| 2021-02-17 | $0.4858 | 1.04% |
| 2021-05-26 | $0.4858 | 0.81% |
| 2021-08-13 | $0.4858 | 0.86% |
| 2021-11-12 | $0.4630 | 0.92% |
| 2022-02-17 | $0.4630 | 0.99% |
| 2022-05-26 | $0.4630 | 0.97% |
| 2022-08-12 | $0.4630 | 1.06% |
| 2022-11-14 | $0.4630 | 1.26% |
| 2023-02-16 | $0.4630 | 1.18% |
| 2023-05-25 | $0.4630 | 1.47% |
| 2023-08-14 | $0.4630 | 1.31% |
| 2023-11-14 | $0.4630 | 1.43% |
| 2024-02-21 | $0.4630 | 1.30% |
| 2024-05-23 | $0.4630 | 1.10% |
| 2024-08-15 | $0.4630 | 1.00% |
| 2024-11-15 | $0.4630 | 0.81% |
| 2025-02-24 | $0.4630 | 0.83% |
| 2025-05-23 | $0.4630 | 0.95% |
| 2025-08-15 | $0.4630 | 0.97% |
| 2025-11-14 | $0.4630 | 1.22% |
| 2026-02-23 | $0.4630 | 0.99% |
| Total | 226 payments |
Portfolio Dividend Returns
Based on $10,000 initial investment, 20% tax rate, 0.2% transaction cost. Showing 2021-04-14 to 2026-04-14. Change
| Date | Total Yield | Tax | Trans. Cost | Shares Bought |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-05-26 | $92.18 | $18.44 | $0.15 | 1.2268 |
| 2021-08-13 | $92.78 | $18.56 | $0.15 | 1.3209 |
| 2021-11-12 | $89.04 | $17.81 | $0.14 | 1.4425 |
| 2022-02-17 | $89.71 | $17.94 | $0.14 | 1.5529 |
| 2022-05-26 | $90.42 | $18.08 | $0.14 | 1.4830 |
| 2022-08-12 | $91.11 | $18.22 | $0.15 | 1.6343 |
| 2022-11-14 | $91.87 | $18.37 | $0.15 | 2.0256 |
| 2023-02-16 | $92.81 | $18.56 | $0.15 | 1.9176 |
| 2023-05-25 | $93.69 | $18.74 | $0.15 | 2.4438 |
| 2023-08-14 | $94.82 | $18.97 | $0.15 | 2.1818 |
| 2023-11-14 | $95.83 | $19.17 | $0.15 | 2.2827 |
| 2024-02-21 | $96.89 | $19.38 | $0.15 | 2.2274 |
| 2024-05-23 | $97.92 | $19.58 | $0.16 | 1.7704 |
| 2024-08-15 | $98.74 | $19.75 | $0.16 | 1.6817 |
| 2024-11-15 | $99.52 | $19.90 | $0.16 | 1.3800 |
| 2025-02-24 | $100.16 | $20.03 | $0.16 | 1.4461 |
| 2025-05-23 | $100.83 | $20.17 | $0.16 | 1.6887 |
| 2025-08-15 | $101.61 | $20.32 | $0.16 | 1.7409 |
| 2025-11-14 | $102.42 | $20.48 | $0.16 | 2.1893 |
| 2026-02-23 | $103.43 | $20.69 | $0.17 | 1.8595 |
| Total | $1915.80 | $383.16 | $3.06 | 35.4959 |
All calculations use split-adjusted closing prices. Dividends are reinvested on the ex-dividend date at that day's closing price.
For each rolling window, returns are calculated at every possible starting point:
return = (value[i] ÷ value[i − windowSize] − 1) × 100
- Windows
- 1-month = 21 trading days, 1-year = 252 trading days, 3-year = 756 trading days.
- Statistics
- Average: arithmetic mean. Median: middle value when sorted. Best / Worst: max and min. % Positive: share of windows with return > 0.
The series is segmented by calendar year:
return = (endValue ÷ startValue − 1) × 100
startValue is the last value of the prior year (or the first value for the initial year). Partial first/last years are flagged. Dividends, taxes, and transaction costs are scaled proportionally to the initial investment.